To Tourist Net UK Home Page

Dumfries & Galloway

 

Dumfries & Galloway

   

Home

/

Regions

/

Scotland

/

Dumfries & Galloway

Dumfries & Galloway

Here you will find the last resting place of Scotland’s greatest poet, the spot where Scottish Christianity was born and the site of a timely murder that led to the country’s brief independence.

Here, too, are names that conjure up a turbulent and romantic past – Sweetheart Abbey, Archibald the Grim and the marauding Black Douglasses.

 

Killantringan Rock - Photo: Alan Devlin
Killantringan Rock - Photo: Alan Devlin

But while Dumfries and Galloway is a place of legend, religious turmoil, cattle rustlers and vicious warfare, it also has a refreshingly balmy climate, alluring mountains, kaleidoscopic sunsets and sun-bright seaside resorts that complement its thrilling, 200-mile coastline.


In fact, Scotland southwest region is a paradise for drive-by sightseers, walkers, cyclists, riders and even gold prospectors, containing gloriously exotic gardens and attractive villages.
 

Administered from the ancient market town of Dumfries on the River Nith, the region has some of Scotland’s finest landscapes and vistas, which take in intimate forests, black-hearted castles, pre-historic monuments and the ever-changing Solway Firth.

Over the centuries this borderland has been torn apart by the clash of swords and the swish of daggers and is associated with some of Scotland’s greatest heroes.







Lochmaben Castle, for example, was the base for Robert the Bruce who became the world’s exemplar guerrilla fighter after joining William ‘Braveheart’ Wallace’s war against the English.

Carsphairn - Photo: David Morrison
View of Carsphairn - Photo: David Morrison

In 1314 he secured his place in history when his vastly outnumbered troops defeated a 20,000-strong English army at Bannockburn. He had already declared himself king, having stabbed to death his main rival, John Comyn, in the church of the Minorite Friars at Dumfries.

At one stage, Bruce had been forced to live in a cave above Kirtle Water but was inspired to continue his fight after watching a spider repeatedly spinning a web.

In 1746 Bonnie Prince Charlie made his headquarters in the County Hotel, Dumfries, following his crushing defeat at the battle of Culloden. He held the local provost hostage and won a ransom of £2,000 – as well as 1,000 pairs of shoes.


Tower of Midsteeple, Dumfries -
Photo: Visit Scotland

Another son of the region was the poet Robbie Burns who rented a house in Dumfries while working as a £95-a-year excise officer.

He died here, aged 37, in 1796 after a five-year stay and is buried in a mausoleum in the local churchyard.

It was also from the rust-red sandstone port of Dumfries, dominated by the tower of Midsteeple, that Scots left in their droves for the New World.
 

Many other towns have enduring attractions. They include the old cotton centre Gatehouse of Fleet and the one-time spa town of Moffat.

Outside Moffat is the awe-inspiring Devil’s Beeftub, a dangerously steep abyss in which the so-called Reiver clans secreted stolen cattle.

Within a few miles is the mountain Hartfell and a small cave claimed by the writer Nikolai Tolstoy to be the one-time residence of Merlin, King Arthur’s legendary wizard. There’s also the Grey Mare’s Tail, a dramatic 300ft waterfall.

A small museum at Gretna Green tells the amazing story of the world’s most famous wedding venue.


How did such an ordinary-looking place on the very edge of Scotland become a popular destination for hundreds of eloping couples?


One blacksmith claimed to have married nearly 8,000 people.

Sandyhills - Photo: Andrew Shennan
Sandyhills - Photo: Andrew Shennan

Scotland’s most southerly point is the Mull of Galloway where thousands of seabirds nest in the cliffs below, while villages such as Rockcliffe and Kippford, which fringe the Dalbeattie and Colvend coast, form part of the ‘Scottish Riviera’.

There are many fascinating castles in these parts, including the moated and strangely triangular 13th century Caerlaverlock. Edward l captured it, the Scots destroyed it, rebuilt it, destroyed it again and then rebuilt it to its original plan! It was later sacked by the Covenanters and is now just a beautiful ruin.

Lord of Galloway (otherwise known as Archibald the Grim), leader of the Black Douglas clan, rebuilt Bothwell Castle and erected the now-ruined stronghold of Threave Castle, near Castle Douglas, between 1360 and 1390.

Meanwhile, Sweetheart Abbey, six miles from Dumfries, has a truly romantic history, founded by Lady Devorgilla in memory of her husband, John Balliol, a one-time Scottish king. She kept his heart in an ivory casket and this gruesome, pickled organ was buried with her on her death in 1296. A sweetheart indeed!


 

Tourist Information Centres:

Dumfries & Galloway Tourist Board
64 Whitesands, Dumfries, DG1 2RS
Tel:01387 253862
E-mail: dumfries@visitscotland.com

Castle Douglas
Markethill Car Park, Castle Douglas, Dumfries and Galloway, DG7 1AE
Tel:01556 502611

Gatehouse-Of-Fleet
Car Park, Gatehouse of Fleet, Castle Douglas, Dumfries and Galloway, DG7 2HP Tel: 01557 814212

Gretna Green
Old Blacksmith's Shop, Gretna Green, Dumfries and Galloway, DG16 5EA
Tel: 01461 337834

Kirkcudbright
Harbour Square, Kirkcudbright, Dumfries and Galloway, DG6 4HY
Tel: 01557 330494

Moffat
Churchgate, Moffat Dumfries and Galloway, DG10 9EG
Tel: 01683 220620

Newton Stewart
Dashwood Square, Newton Stewart, Dumfries and Galloway DG8 6GQ
Tel: 01671 402431

Stranraer
Burns House, 28 Harbour Street, Stranraer Dumfries and Galloway, DG9 7RD
Tel: 01776 702595    Fax: 01776 889156
 

Useful Links:

Historic Scotland - www.historic-scotland.gov.uk

Made in Dumfries & Galloway - www.madeindumfriesandgalloway.com

The definitive Scotch Whisky information website - www.scotchwhisky.net
 

Annan Hotels | Annan Bed & Breakfast | Annan B&B | Annan Camping sites, camp grounds, caravan sites | Castle Douglas Hotels | Castle Douglas Bed & Breakfast | Castle Douglas B&B | Castle Douglas Self catering cottages, apartments, flats | Castle Douglas Camping sites, camp grounds, caravan sites | Creetown Camping sites, camp grounds, caravan sites | Dalbeattie Hotels | Dalbeattie Bed & Breakfast | Dalbeattie B&B | Dalbeattie Self catering cottages, apartments, flats | Dalbeattie Camping sites, camp grounds, caravan sites | Dalton Self catering cottages, apartments, flats | Dumfries Hotels | Dumfries Bed & Breakfast | Dumfries B&B | Dumfries Self catering cottages, apartments, flats | Dumfries Camping sites, camp grounds, caravan sites | Ecclefechan Hotels | Ecclefechan Bed & Breakfast | Ecclefechan B&B | Gatehouse of Fleet Hotels | Gatehouse of Fleet Bed & Breakfast | Gatehouse of Fleet B&B | Gatehouse of Fleet Self catering cottages, apartments, flats | Gatehouse of Fleet Camping sites, camp grounds, caravan sites | Gretna Hotels | Gretna Bed & Breakfast | Gretna B&B | Gretna Camping sites, camp grounds, caravan sites | Hightae Self catering cottages, apartments, flats | Kirkcudbright Hotels | Kirkcudbright Bed & Breakfast | Kirkcudbright B&B | Kirkcudbright Self catering cottages, apartments, flats | Kirkcudbright Camping sites, camp grounds, caravan sites | Langholm Hotels | Langholm Bed & Breakfast | Langholm B&B | Langholm Self catering cottages, apartments, flats | Langholm Camping sites, camp grounds, caravan sites | Lochmaben Hotels | Lochmaben Bed & Breakfast | Lochmaben B&B | Lochmaben Camping sites, camp grounds, caravan sites | Lockerbie Hotels | Lockerbie Bed & Breakfast | Lockerbie B&B | Lockerbie Camping sites, camp grounds, caravan sites | Moffat Hotels | Moffat Bed & Breakfast | Moffat B&B | Moffat Self catering cottages, apartments, flats | Moffat Camping sites, camp grounds, caravan sites | Moniaive Hotels | Moniaive Bed & Breakfast | Moniaive B&B | New Galloway Hotels | New Galloway Bed & Breakfast | New Galloway B&B | Newton Stewart Hotels | Newton Stewart Bed & Breakfast | Newton Stewart B&B | Newton Stewart Self catering cottages, apartments, flats | Newton Stewart Camping sites, camp grounds, caravan sites | Portpatrick Hotels | Portpatrick Bed & Breakfast | Portpatrick B&B | Portpatrick Self catering cottages, apartments, flats | Portpatrick Camping sites, camp grounds, caravan sites | Sanquhar Hotels | Sanquhar Bed & Breakfast | Sanquhar B&B | Sanquhar Self catering cottages, apartments, flats | Southerness Self catering cottages, apartments, flats | Southerness Camping sites, camp grounds, caravan sites | Stranraer Hotels | Stranraer Bed & Breakfast | Stranraer B&B | Stranraer Self catering cottages, apartments, flats | Stranraer Camping sites, camp grounds, caravan sites | Thornhill Hotels | Thornhill Bed & Breakfast | Thornhill B&B | Thornhill Self catering cottages, apartments, flats | Whithorn Hotels | Whithorn Bed & Breakfast | Whithorn B&B | Wigtown Hotels | Wigtown Bed & Breakfast | Wigtown B&B | Wigtown Self catering cottages, apartments, flats |

[back to top]

Tourist Net UK Ltd, Hanover House, 87 Hassell Street, Newcastle-under-Lyme, Staffordshire, ST5 1AX       Tel: 01782 719900