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23 May 2012
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Home  >  UK  >  North West England  >  Cumbria  >  Heritage Attractions |   About us   |   Contact us
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Cumbria Heritage Attractions

Heritage sites such as castles, Roman remains, stately homes & gardens, cathedrals, country houses, historic monuments, etc in Cumbria ...





Since the stone age, man has been creating majestic structures that we still marvel at today. Whether you are interested in ancient monuments, battlefield sites, re-enactments, Roman and Norman forts and castles, stately homes, country houses, historic cathedrals, ruined abbeys etc, this is the page that should give you the information you need.

Here we try to list properties in private ownership but open to the public (even if only occasionally) as well as those in the care of the organisations like National Trust or English/Scottish Heritage. Please help us make this guide comprehensive by sending us details of missing attractions.

 

Cumbria Ancient Monuments, Castles, Roman Forts, Battlefield Sites, etc

Sizergh Castle

Sizergh, Kendal, Cumbria, LA8 8AE
Tel: 015395 60070    Fax: 015395 60951
E-mail: sizergh@nationaltrust.org.uk

Medieval castle extended in Elizabethan times, with handsome gardens.



Originally built in the Middle Ages by the Strickland family, who still live here, this imposing castle has an exceptional series of oak-panelled rooms culminating in the Inlaid Chamber.

 

Sizergh Castle Photo © John Davidson
Sizergh Castle - Photo: John Davidson CCL

Sizergh Castle rock garden Photo © Margaret Clough
Sizergh Castle rock garden -
Photo: Margaret Clough CCL

 

The house contains fine collections of 16th- and 17th-century oak furniture, arms, armour and tapestries.





The grounds are laid out in late Victorian style and feature a herbaceous border, orchard, topiary, sculpture and a woodland walk.

Discount National Trust Membership


Castlerigg: Long Meg and Her Daughters
 

Fantastically positioned amidst the Cumbrian Mountains is the Castlerigg Stone Circle, one of the oldest and best examples of its type in Britain.

It is thought to date from around 3200BC, and its builders chose a field with outstanding views, known locally as Chestnut Hill, in which to erect their site.

To the north the heights of Skiddaw and Blencathara can be clearly seen, to the south lie High Rigg and Helvellyn, whilst west are the Derwent Fells and east, through a gap in the surrounding hills, one can glimpse the further Northern Pennines. More...

 

Castlerigg Stone Circle - Photo © Harold Potts
Castlerigg Stone Circle -
Photo: Harold Potts CCL


The Stone Circles of Cumbria

Mayburgh Henge - Photo © Humphrey Bolton
Mayburgh Henge - Photo: Humphrey Bolton CCL

 

Once part of the ancient kingdom of Rheged -- the southern province of a realm of Brithonic Celts which stretched from the English Lake District to the river Clyde in Scotland -- the modern county of Cumbria lies on England's north western border.




Uther Pendragon, father of the legendary Arthur, is said to have ruled here in the 5th Century, and few areas of Cumbria lack some association, however tenuous, with Arthurian legend. More...


Dalton Castle

Market Place, Dalton-in-Furness, LA15 8AX
Tel: 01524 701178     Fax: 01524 701178
E-mail
: daltoncastle@nationaltrust.org.uk

14th-century tower. Located in the main street of the town, the tower contains a local history exhibition organised by the Friends of Dalton Castle and a display about the painter George Romney, a native of Dalton.

Discount National Trust Membership

Brougham Castle

Brougham, Penrith, Cumbria, CA10 2AA
Tel: 01768 862488

You can wander through the impressive ruins of the 13th century fortress, admiring its lovely location of the banks of the River Eamont. The keep is the oldest part of the castle still standing; the bottom three stories are from about 1175. You may explore the keep, walking around the rooms which include the castle's hall on the first floor. On the second floor is the lord's chamber, in which Lady Anne slept when she stayed here, and in which she died. On the third floor is a passage all the way round within the walls, and from various points you can get impressive views of the other castle buildings and the surrounding area. The castle is in the care of English Heritage. There is a small shop, and an exhibition of important Roman tombstones from the nearby fort. A guide book is available which explains the history of Brougham and Brough Castles, and includes plans and photographs of both.

Carlisle Castle

The Castle, Carlisle, Cumbria, CA3 8UR
Tel: 01228 591922

Carlisle Castle is a great medieval fortress that has watched over the City of Carlisle for over nine centuries. Visitors can explore fascinating and ancient chambers, stairways and dungeons and find the legendary 'licking stones'. Here, parched Jacobite prisoners found enough moisture to stay alive, only to be brutally executed on Gallows Hill. Uncover a fascinating history through lively exhibitions, offering an insight into William Rufus, Mary Queen of Scots and Bonnie Prince Charlie. You may take a guided tour of the Castle. There is a gift shop with a range of souvenirs with a medieval theme.

Lanercost Priory Ruins

Lanercost Priory, Brampton, Cumbria, CA8 2HQ
Tel: 01697 73030

The remainder of the Priory, second only to Furness Abbey in interest as a ruin, is now in the hands of English Heritage. There are the remains of the North and South Transepts, the Choir, the Sanctuary and the Cellarium. The Prior's House, originally a Pele Tower, was converted after the Dissolution into a private dwelling for the Dacres. Within the ruins are several interesting tombs, including that of Sir Thomas Dacre. An audio guided tour of the ruins is available from the English Heritage shop. There is a book and gift shop in the English Heritage ticket office, and also in the Parish Church. There are occasionally craft fairs held in the Dacre Hall.

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Cumbria Stately Homes, Country Houses & Gardens

 

 

Blackwell

The Arts & Crafts House,
Bowness-on-Windermere,
Cumbria,
LA23 3JT

Blackwell is one of Britain’s finest houses from the turn of the last century.

 

Designed by M H Baillie Scott, as a holiday retreat for Sir Edward Holt, a wealthy Manchester brewery owner Blackwell survives in a truly remarkable state of preservation retaining many original decorative features.

The period rooms are carefully furnished with the blend of Arts and Crafts furniture and early country-made pieces advocated by Baillie Scott, containing furniture and objects by many of the leading Arts & Crafts designers and studios – furniture by Morris & Co and Voysey, metalwork by W A S Benson and ceramics by Ruskin Pottery and William de Morgan.

Type: Historic House & Garden

  


 

Abbot Hall Art Gallery

Kirkland,
Kendal,
Cumbria,
LA9 5AL

The Gallery is housed in one of Kendal's most important buildings, a Grade I listed villa, on the banks of the River Kent.
 

The galleries offer two floors of light-filled spaces in which to see art.

Type: Historic House & Garden

  


 

Dalemain

Penrith,
Cumbria,
CA11 0HB

Dalemain Near Ullswater, on the Northern fringes of the Lake District, Dalemain is a real treasure.

 

 

The fantastic Lake District historic house and gardens contains behind its Georgian facade, a wealth of Tudor and Medieval rooms and buildings.

There has been a settlement at Dalemain since Saxon times, when a fortified pele tower is mentioned and the present day courtyard is testimony to the defensive nature of the hamlet surrounding that tower.

Type: Historic House & Garden

  


 

Levens Hall

Kendal,
Cumbria,
LA8 0PD

Visitors to the Lake District should not miss Levens Hall and its unique Topiary Gardens conveniently situated only 5 minutes drive from the M6 (exit J36).

 

 

The world famous Gardens dating from 1694 contain Topiary , beech hedges and colourful seasonal bedding which combines to create a stunning visual impact.

The Hall is a magnificent Elizabethan mansion built around a 13th century pele tower and contains a collection of Jacobean furniture , fine paintings and the earliest English patchwork.

Type: Historic House & Garden

  


 

Rydal Mount

Rydal, Near Ambleside, Cumbria, LA22 9LU

The Wordsworth Family moved into Rydal Mount in 1813 and rented the house continually for 46 years until the death of Mary Wordsworth in 1859.

Rydal Mount was the largest house the Wordsworths lived in and became a much-loved family home.

Rydal Mount dates from the 16th Century when the house was a small yeoman style cottage.

Type: Historic House & Garden

  


 

Holker Hall

Cark-in-Cartmel, Grange-Over-Sands, Cumbria, LA11 7PL

Holker Hall is the home of Lord & Lady Cavendish, magnificently situated in exceptionally beautiful countryside with award winning gardens that merge into parkland framed by the Lakeland Fells.

Type: Historic House & Garden

  


 

Hutton in the Forest

Penrith, Cumbria, CA11 9TH

This ancient house which was at least two hundred and fifty years old when it was bought by my family in 1605. We love living here and are sure you will enjoy visiting.

As well as a rich variety of architecture, furnishings and a beautiful garden, there are varied outdoor events during the summer, including the Plant and Food Fair, open air Shakespeare, Potfest in the Park and Horse Trials.

Type: Historic House & Garden

  

Acorn Bank Garden & Watermill

Temple Sowerby, nr Penrith, CA10 1SP
Tel: 017683 61467    Fax: 017683 66824     E-mail: acornbank@nationaltrust.org.uk

Delightful sheltered garden, renowned for its herbs and orchards growing old English fruit varieties.




Ancient oaks and high enclosing walls keep the extremes of the Cumbrian climate out of the garden, resulting in a spectacular display of shrubs, roses and herbaceous borders.

 

Acorn Bank Cumbria Photo © Carl Bendelow
Acorn Bank - Photo: Carl Bendelow CCL

Acorn Bank Photo © Stephen McKay
Acorn Bank - Photo: Stephen McKay CCL

 

Orchards contain a variety of traditional fruit trees and the famous herb garden is the largest collection of medicinal and culinary plants in the north of England.

A circular woodland walk runs along Crowdundle Beck to the partially restored Acorn Bank watermill, which is open to visitors.

The house is not open to the public, though parts of it are available as holiday cottages.

Discount National Trust Membership


Derwent Island House

Derwentwater
Tel: 017687 73780 (Shop/info centre at Keswick)
E-mail: borrowdale@nationaltrust.org.uK

Intriguing 1840s Italianate house.




Set on an idyllic wooded island in Derwentwater, the house has a restrained classical interior and restored garden.

Discount National Trust Membership

 

Derwent Isle Photo © Les Hodgson
Derwent Isle - Photo: Les Hodgson CCL


Stagshaw Garden

Ambleside, LA22 0HE
Tel: 015394 46027    Fax: 015394 46027      E-mail: stagshaw@nationaltrust.org.uk

Stagshaw Garden Photo © Ben Gamble
Stagshaw Garden - Photo: Ben Gamble CCL

 

Steep woodland garden, noted for its flowering shrubs.





The garden was created by the late Cubby Acland, Regional Agent for the Trust.





It contains a fine collection of shrubs, including rhododendrons, azaleas and camellias.





Adjacent to the garden are Skelghyll Woods, which offer delightful walks and access to the fells beyond.

Discount National Trust Membership


Townend

Troutbeck, Windermere, LA23 1LB
Tel: 015394 32628     E-mail: townend@nationaltrust.org.uk

Fine example of Lake District vernacular architecture.

Largely 17th-century, the solid stone and slate house is an exceptional survival.

It belonged to a wealthy ‘statesman’ farming family and contains carved woodwork, books, papers, furniture and fascinating domestic implements from the past, largely accumulated by the Browne family who lived here from 1626 to 1943.

A real fire burns in the ‘fire house’ most days, lending a homely atmosphere.

Discount National Trust Membership

 

Townend Photo © Humphrey Bolton
Townend - Photo: Humphrey Bolton CCL


Brantwood Coniston

Brantwood, Coniston, Cumbria, LA21 8AD
Tel: 015394 41396    Fax: 015394 41263     E-mail: enquiries@brantwood.org.uk

The house is filled with Ruskin's drawings and watercolours, together with much of his original furniture, books and personal items. Brantwood has 250 acres of wonderful woodland gardens, lakeshore meadows and moorland hilltop. It contains all that is best in Lakeland environments with everything from rocky crags to cascading streams and wall-enclosed pastures. Video presentation, special displays and an excellent bookshop provide a fascinating insight into the work of this great man and his life in a Victorian country house.

Mirehouse Historic House & Gardens

Underskiddaw, Keswick, Cumbria, CA12 4QE
Tel: 017687 72287     E-mail: info@mireho.freeserve.co.uk

A remarkable historic house and gardens facing Bassenthwaite Lake, with Dodd Wood and Skiddaw at the rear. The gardens contain four wooded adventure playgrounds, varied sheltered gardens to amble around, and lakeside walks through woods and parks. Being a private house, opening times to the House are restricted to Sunday and Wednesday afternoon 2pm - 4.30pm only, the grounds and tea-room being open daily. The House has been in the Spedding family for over 300 years, and contains a wide range of literary and artistic connections, including portraits and manuscripts of three poet laureates - Southey, Wordsworth and Tennyson - all friends of the Speddings in the last century. Relax and enjoy live classical music in a warm and friendly atmosphere.

The Bridge House

Rydal Rd, Ambleside, Cumbria, LA22 9AN
Tel: 01539 432617

Bridge House is possibly the most photographed building in the Lake District, and a popular subject for many artists including Turner. A tiny building, originally an apple store for nearby Ambleside Hall, was built over Stock Beck to escape land tax. Once five mills were driven by the power of Stock Beck and some may still be seen nearby. It is said that at some time a family with six children lived here in the two rooms.

Hayes Garden World

Lake Road, Ambleside, Cumbria LA22 0DW
Tel: 015394 33434     Web: www.hayesgardenworld.co.uk

A World of Plants, indoor and outdoor plants sourced from all over Europe.

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Cumbria Cathedrals, Historic Churches, Abbeys

Furness Abbey

Barrow-In-Furness, Cumbria, LA13 0PJ
Tel: 01229 823420

Furness Abbey was one of the richest Cistercian monasteries in England, exceeded only by Fountains Abbey in Yorkshire. The soaring ruins of red sandstone soak up the grandeur of this 700 year old site. Located in a peaceful valley, the majestic remains of Furness Abbey once housed the flourishing community of a wealthy order. With the aid of an audio tour, or the comprehensive guidebook you can walk around the many buildings with made up the Abbey, including the Precinct and Outer Court, the Church with its North and South Transept and Tower, the Cloister Court, Chapter House, the dormitory, infirmary and kitchen.

Lanercost Priory Ruins

Lanercost Priory, Brampton, Cumbria, CA8 2HQ
Tel: 01697 73030

The remainder of the Priory, second only to Furness Abbey in interest as a ruin, is now in the hands of English Heritage. There are the remains of the North and South Transepts, the Choir, the Sanctuary and the Cellarium. The Prior's House, originally a Pele Tower, was converted after the Dissolution into a private dwelling for the Dacres. Within the ruins are several interesting tombs, including that of Sir Thomas Dacre. An audio guided tour of the ruins is available from the English Heritage shop. There is a book and gift shop in the English Heritage ticket office, and also in the Parish Church. There are occasionally craft fairs held in the Dacre Hall.

The Mysterious Bears of Dacre

Nestling on the edge of the Lake District, West of Penrith, is the tiny village of Dacre.







As visitors enter the village, the most noticeable building is The Horse and Farrier, an eighteenth century coaching inn.







Stop here for a pint of beer, home-cooked food and a warm welcome. More...

 

Dacre churchyard - Photo © Humphrey Bolton
Dacre churchyard -
Photo: Humphrey Bolton CCL


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